THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INDICATORS OF AN INDIRECT BASE MORPHEME OF DECLINABLE NAMES IN THE RUTUL LANGUAGE (BY THE MATERIAL OF DIALECTS)
Ibragimova Mariza Oglanovna
Dagestan State Pedagogical University
Abstract. The article describes the principles of execution of an indirect base morpheme of nouns, substantives and masdar by the material of five dialects of the Rutul language in the comparative aspect. A minimum number of types of declension with keeping the opposition of the forms of indirect cases in the examined areal units is revealed. The so-called "inserted elements", executing the indirect base morpheme in the language under study, are analyzed. The main attention is focused on revealing similar and distinctive features in executing the indirect base morpheme of declinable parts of speech in the dialects of the Rutul language, an attempt is made to explain areal differences in the phonetic execution of inserted elements, joined to the direct stem, and revealing the most archaic indicators of an indirect base morpheme.
Key words and phrases: ареальная лингвистика, склонение по принципу двух основ в дагестанских языках, склонение имён существительных и субстантивов, типы склонения в рутульском языке, косвенная основа склонения в рутульском языке, areal linguistics, declension on the principle of two stems in the Dagestan languages, declension of nouns and substantives, the types of declension in the Rutul language, the indirect base morpheme of declension in the Rutul language
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