DICHOTOMIC PERIODS IN GRAMMATICAL TRADITION OF ENGLISH LINGUISTICS
Tsarikaeva Fatima Akhsarbekovna
North Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov
Abstract. The article analyzes two periods of studying the complex sentence in the history of English linguistics: the first one is dichotomic (the end of the XVII - the beginning of the XVIII century), arising from the application of categories and methods of analysis typical of logic and rhetoric, and the second is the period of the new dichotomic theory (systemic grammar ), formed in the 60s of the XX century through the use of system-structural methods of research, as a result of which a system of dependent clauses of complex sentences was constructed basing on two criteria: 1) form, meaning and function; 2) structure.
Key words and phrases: английский язык, грамматика, синтаксис, сложное предложение, комплексное предложение, главная часть, придаточная часть, the English language, grammar, syntax, complex sentence, main clause, subordinate clause
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded .
References:
Belyaeva M. A. Grammatika angliiskogo yazyka. 7-e izd-e, ispr. M.: Vysshaya shkola, 1984. 319 s.
Berman I. M. Grammatika angliiskogo yazyka. M.: Vysshaya shkola, 1994. 288 s.
Blokh M. Ya. Teoreticheskaya grammatika angliiskogo yazyka. M.: Vysshaya shkola, 1983. 383 s.
Veikhman G. A. Novoe v grammatike sovremennogo angliiskogo yazyka. 2-e izd-e, dop. i ispr. M.: Astrel'; AST, 2002. 544 s.
Levitskii Yu. A. Osnovy teorii sintaksisa. M.: KomKniga, 2005. 368 s.
Tsarikaeva F. A. Trikhotomicheskii period v istorii izucheniya slozhnogo predlozheniya v grammatike angliiskogo yazyka // Filologicheskie nauki. Voprosy teorii i praktiki. Tambov: Gramota, 2014. № 12 (42). Ch. III. S. 195-197.
Allerton D. J. Essentials of Grammatical Theory: a Concise View of Syntax and Morphology. L.: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1979. 310 p.
Arnauld A., Nicole P. La logique, ou, L'art de penser, contenant, outre les regles communes, plusieurs observations nouvelles, propres ? former le jugement. Nouvelle edition, rev?e & corrig?e. P.: Chez Guillaume Desprez, 1752. 427 p.
Berry M. An Introduction to Systemic Linguistics. L.: B. T. Batsford Ltd., 1975. Vol. I. Structures and Systems. 209 p.
Berry M. An Introduction to Systemic Linguistics. Sydney: B. T. Batsford Ltd., 1977. Vol. II. Levels and Links. 142 p.
Brightland J. A Grammar of the English Tongue: with the Arts of Logick, Rhetorick, Poetry, etc. Illustrated with Useful Notes; Giving the Grounds and Reasons of Grammar in General. L.: Printed for J. Rivington and J. Fletcher, 1714. 264 p.
Butler Ch. S. The English Grammar, or The Institution of Letters, Syllables, and Words in the English Tongue Whereunto is Annexed an Index of Words, Like and Unlike. Oxford: Printed by W. Turner, for the author, 1633. 63 p.
Cooper C. The English Teacher or the Discovery of the Art of Teaching and Learning the English Tongue / ed. by B. Sundby, Lund, Gleerup. Copenhagen: Munksguard, 1953. 120 p.
Fowler R. Sentence and Clause in English Linguistics // An International Review. Hague - P.: Mouton & Co., 1965. Vol. 14. P. 5-121.
Fowler R. Understanding Language. An Introduction to Linguistics. L. - Boston: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1974. 274 p.
Greaves P. Grammatica Anglicana, praecipu? quatenus a Latina differt, ad unicam P. Rami methodum concinnata. Authore P. G. Londini, 1594 // English Linguistics 1500-1800. A Collection of Facsimile Reprints / by R. C. Alston. Menston: The Scolar Press limited, 1969. № 169. P. 34-40.
Greenwood J. The Royal English Grammar, Containing What is Necessary to the Knowledge of the English Tongue. L.: J. Nourse, 1750. 170 p.
Halliday M. A. K. Categories of the Theory of Grammar // Word. 1961. № 17 (3). P. 241-292.
Hazlitt W. A New and Improved Grammar of the English Tongue: For the Use of Schools. Centenary edition / ed. by P. P. Howe. L. - Toronto: J. M. Dent and Sons, Ltd., 1931. Vol. 11. 293 p.
Huddleston R. An Introduction to English Transformational Syntax. L.: Longman, 1976. 273 p.
Jackson H. Analyzing English: an Introduction to Descriptive Linguistics. Oxford: Pergamon Institute of English, 1980. 140 p.
Jonson B. The English Grammar (1640). The Works of Ben Jonson: in 6 volumes. L.: Walthoe, a.o., 1716-1717. Vol. 6. 414 p.
Lane A. A Key to the Art of Letters: or English a Learned Language, Full of Art, Elegancy and Variety. London, 1700 // English Linguistics, 1500-1800. A Collection of Facsimile Reprints / by R. C. Alston. Menston: The Scolar Press limited, 1979. № 171. P. 67-69.
Lewis W. G. A Grammar of the English Language, in which the Genius of the English Tongue is Consulted, and All Imitations of the Greek and Latin Grammars are Discarded, Adapted to the Comprehension of Persons Desirous of Teaching Themselves, and Intended for the Use of Schools and Young Persons in General. L.: Printed and Published by T. Dolby, 1821. 216 p.
Muir J. A Modern Approach to English Grammar. an Introduction to Systemic Grammar. L.: B. T. Batsford Ltd., 1978. 149 p.
Poole J. The English Accidence: or, a Short, Plaine, and Easie Way, for the More Speedy Attaining to the Latine Tongue, by the Help of the English. L.: Printed by R. C. for Henry Seile and Richard Lownes, 1646. 61 p.
Ramus P. P. Rami Dialectica, cum utilissimis observationibus ex Ramo ipso et Philippo desumptis, a M. Iohanne Rigero Northusano. Francofurdum: Marnium et Aubrium, 1588. 195 p.
Sinclair J. Mch. A Course in Spoken English: Grammar. L.: Oxford University Press, 1972. 250 p.
Wharton J. The English Grammar: or, the Institution of Letters, Syllables, and Words in the English Tongue. London, 1654 // English Linguistics, 1500-1800. A Collection of Facsimile Reprints / by R. C. Alston. Menston: The Scolar Press limited, 1970. № 241. P. 32-35.
Young D. J. The Structure of English Clauses. L.: Hutchinson, 1980. 373 p.
Русский
