MAIN COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES IN THE BRITISH PARLIAMENTARY DISCOURSE OF DEBATES
Shiryaeva Tat'yana Aleksandrovna, Chernousova Yuliana Anatol'evna, Trius Liliya Ivanovna
Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University
Abstract. The article examines the main communicative strategies of the British parliamentary discourse of debates. The authors emphasize the considerable manipulative capability of the genre of the parliamentary discourse of debates and its orientation towards the search for the effective ways of linguistic influence on mass consciousness. The paper sets a task to identify and describe the main communicative strategies and language tactics implementing them used in the genre of the British parliamentary discourse "Debates". According to the institutional-specific objectives of the parliamentary discourse, in the context of the speaker’s achievement of the planned impact on the audience in compliance with his specific communicative intention, the main strategies of the British parliamentary discourse of debates are the strategies of presentation (self-presentation), appeal to and discredit to the opponent. These strategies are actualized in the speaker’s speech through a set of use of an institutional communicative ritual with the help of a specific set of language means, techniques making statements expressive and emotional, rhetorical and polemical techniques.
Key words and phrases: парламентский дискурс, лингвопрагматика, дискурс дебатов, коммуникативные стратегии, языковое воздействие, коммуникативный ритуал, социальные конвенции, parliamentary discourse, linguistic pragmatics, discourse of debates, communicative strategies, linguistic impact, communicative ritual, social conventions
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