THE GENESIS OF CONVERSIVE RELATIONS IN THE LANGUAGE
Ivanova Irina Evgen'evna
Irkutsk State University
Abstract. The article reflects the idea of the symmetry of scientific cognition, according to which the phenomena of natural-scientific cognition should correspond to similar phenomena in social and humanitarian cognition. As such a phenomenon the situation of reciprocal is chosen, step by step being analyzed in physiology, algebra, logic and linguistics. The analysis of reciprocal relations in natural science leads the author to the thought about the existence of the idea of the reciprocal in a language, expressed by conversives and conditioned by lexical, grammatical and word-formative features of a language system.
Key words and phrases: актантная трансформация, взаимообратные отношения, деривационные отношения, конверсивные отношения, конверсивы, неотраженные конверсивы, отраженные конверсивы, системность языка, actantial transformation, reciprocal relations, derivational relations, conversive relations, conversives, non-reflected conversives, reflected conversives, language systemacy
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