PROBLEM OF SPECIFICS OF THE MEANING OF AN ARCHETYPE OF A WEREWOLF IN THE POEM -TALE "THE SWAIN" BY M. I. TSVETAEVA
Trumpokais Ekaterina Dmitrievna
Moscow State Regional Institute of Humanities, Orekhovo-Zuyevo
Abstract. The article considers the problem of specifics of the meaning of an archetype of a werewolf in the poem-tale by M. I. Tsvetaeva "The Swain". Analyzing the symbolic lines associated with an archetype of a werewolf in Tsvetaeva’s text the author concludes that the functioning of this "archetype" in Tsvetaeva’s poetics is based both on the traditional device widely used in the folkloric and literary practice and on the poet’s specific world outlook.
Key words and phrases: архетип, цветаевская поэтика, архетип оборотня, поэма-сказка "Молодец", тотемистический культ, упырь, юноша-красавец, archetype, Tsvetaeva’s poetics, archetype of a werewolf, poem-tale "The Swain", totemistic cult, vampire, handsome youth
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Bol'shakova A. Yu. Teoriya arkhetipa na rubezhe KhKh-KhKhI vv. Teoreticheskie problemy literaturovedeniya // Voprosy filologii. 2003. № 1 (13). S. 37-47.
Boreev Yu. B. Estetika. Teoriya literatury: Entsiklopedicheskii slovar' terminov. M., 2003. 211 s.
Dal' V. I. Tolkovyi slovar' zhivogo velikorusskogo yazyka / sovmeshch. red. izd. V. I. Dalya i I. A. Boduena de Kurtene: v 4-kh t. M.: OLMA-PRESS, 2004. T. 2. 672 s.
Krivosheev Yu. V. Religiya vostochnykh slavyan nakanune Kreshcheniya Rusi. L.: Znanie, 1988. 31 s.
Literaturnaya khrestomatiya Lukomor'e. Tyumen': Knizhnoe izd-vo, 1997. 325 s.
Meletinskii E. M. O literaturnykh arkhetipakh. M.: Izd-vo RGU, 1994. 136 s.
Osipova N. O. Tvorchestvo M. I. Tsvetaevoi v kontekste kul'turnoi mifologii Serebryanogo veka. Kirov, 2000. 200 s.
Semenova M. Volkodav: roman. M.: AST; SPb.: Azbuka, 2007. 571 s.
Sokolova Z. P. Zhivotnye v religiyakh. SPb.: Lan', 1998. 288 s.
Toporkov A. A. Predvoskhishchenie ponyatiya "arkhetip" v russkoi nauke KhIKh veka // Literaturnye arkhetipy i universalii. M.: Izd-vo RGU, 2001. S. 69-85.
Freid Z. O psikhoanalize. SPb.: Apeteya, 1998. 222 s.
Khazankovich Yu. G. Obraz "Volka" v fol'klore i literature: k probleme arkhetipa // Vestnik Tambovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2009. № 4 (72). S. 186-188.
Tsvetaeva M. I. Sobr. soch.: v 7-mi t. / sost., podg. teksta i komment. A. Saakyants i L. Mnukhina. M.: Ellis Lak, 1994. T. 3. Poemy. Dramatich. proizv. 816 s.
Yung K.-G. Ob arkhetipakh kollektivnogo bessoznatel'nogo. Arkhetip i simvol. M.: Triada-Art, 1991. 304 s.