Parasin Nataliya Dem'yanovna
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine
Abstract. As a result of the analysis of the development of the theory of prototypes and categories of a basic level, two approaches towards the material study are revealed: the approach oriented to the identification of the concrete object which is able to represent the category and the approach oriented to the study of a prototype as a mental phenomenon. On the basis of the criterion of correlation between the semantics of the studied perceptive feature and defined by it referent, the peculiarities of the reference (object) prototype are detected.
Key words and phrases: когнитивная лингвистика, теория прототипов, перцептивный признак, семантика прилагательного, виды прототипов, cognitive linguistics, theory of prototypes, perceptive feature, semantics of adjective, types of prototypes
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