THE POSSIBILITY OF SYSTEMATIZATION AND SOME PECULIARITIES OF AVARIAN PEJORATIVE EXPRESSIONS (IN COMPARISON WITH THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE)
Makhmudov Khadzhimurat Akhmaduevich
Daghestan State Pedagogical University
Abstract. In the article the Avarian pejoratives from the view of the possibility of their classification-systematization are considered. The point of view according to which the use of pejorative constructions in speech is conditioned by the actualization of psychological regularity to the generation of new emotions which need to be expressed by words is under study. The author supposes that there is a possibility to distinguish emotional semes in original lexemes of the Avarian language and the gradation of meanings in the pair "phraseological unit - phraseological structure". The cases of acquisition of negative-valuation connotation by emotive neutral lexemes when they are included into phraseological units are examined.
Key words and phrases: сравнительно-сопоставительное языкознание, негативная оценочность, пейоративы, фразеологические единицы, эмотивность, comparative-contrastive linguistics, negative valuating, pejoratives, phraseological units, emotiveness
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Русский
