Kappusheva Mariyam Borisovna
Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University
Abstract. The article touches upon the problem of typological description of foreign language vocabulary. This issue is of special topicality because of the active borrowing of foreign language words in the end of the XX century - the beginning of the XXI century and accelerated adaptation of this category of words in the modern Russian language. The author describes universal and special foreign language words typologies which are suggested by linguists, and gives various characteristics which are the reasons for these typologies. The multidimensionality of the classification of the studied stratum of words is stated in the work. Special attention is drawn to the peculiarities of foreign language vocabulary in the mass media texts of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic.
Key words and phrases: иноязычная лексика, универсальные типологии иноязычных слов, специальные типологии иноязычных слов, интернационализмы, безэквивалентная иноязычная лексика, эквивалентная иноязычная лексика, foreign language vocabulary, universal foreign language words typologies, special foreign language words typologies, international words, foreign words with no direct equivalents in other languages, equivalent foreign language vocabulary
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