LINGUO-CULTURAL EQUIVALENCE OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS – ETHNONYMS AS ANTHROPOLOGICAL CODE REFLECTION IN SPANISH AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES
Pantyukhova Polina Valer'evna, Krasikova Ekaterina Nikolaevna
North-Caucasus Federal University
Abstract. The problem of determining the main criteria of phraseological units assignment to equivalents and analogues class, and also singling out phraseological units with no direct equivalents in the Spanish and English languages as the most wide-spread ones and at the same time having different systems is considered in the article. The issue of ethnic stereotypes reflection in phraseological units is touched upon. The allomorphic and isomorphic characteristics of ethnonyms in the English and Spanish languages are revealed at the phraseological level.
Key words and phrases: фразеологизмы-этнонимы, лингвокультура, языковой код, эквивалент, аналог, лингвокультурная эквивалентность, phraseological units – ethnonyms, linguo-culture, language code, equivalent, analogue, linguo-cultural equivalence
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