WAYS OF FORMING VERBAL CONSTRUCTIONS WITH PARTICLE "СЕБЕ" ("ONESELF") IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Sukhov Sergei Vladimirovich
Moscow State Pedagogical University
Abstract. The article considers in general terms the possible ways of forming verbal constructions with particle "себе" ("oneself") in the historical development of the Russian language. It is shown that for verbs of various lexical-semantic groups these ways are different, which is resulted primarily from differences in the semantics of the initial combinations of these verbs with the word "oneself" as a form of the reflexive pronoun dative. It is assumed that the process of pronouns form transition into a particle had not been completed yet by the XVII th century, although some features of a new verbal construction were designated clear enough. It is shown that the fragmentary evidence on constructions with the word "oneself" in the Old Russian literary monuments can be partly completed by the reference to the use of such structures in the Russian dialects and common language.
Key words and phrases: частица "себе", датив возвратного местоимения, глагол, переход местоимения в частицу, лексико-семантическая группа, particle "oneself", reflexive pronoun dative, verb, pronoun transition into particle, lexical-semantic group
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Русский
