TROPE EXPLICATION OF A COMPARISON IN THE LANGUAGE AND SPEECH (BY THE MATERIAL OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE)
ZHUKOVA Mariya Nikolaevna
N. F. Katanov Khakass State University
Abstract. The article is devoted to investigating the illocutionary potential of phraseological units the structure of which is based on comparison. In the first part of the article the author presents different approaches to such linguistic phenomenon as "comparison". The second part of the article is devoted to identifying the correlation of a phraseological unit and a comparison (as a trope) at the level of language and speech, and also to systematization of the most productive methods for realization of a comparison in the semantic structure of a phraseological unit.
Key words and phrases: фразеологизм, сравнение, троп, фигура речи, контаминация, гипертроп, прагматика, phraseological unit, comparison, trope, a figure of speech, contamination, hyper-trope, pragmatics
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