SOURCES OF SYNONYMS ORIGIN IN GERMAN AVIATION TERMINOLOGICAL SYSTEM
Sharafutdinova Nasima Saetovna
Ul'yanovsk State Technical University
Abstract. The author studies the sources and reasons of terms-synonyms origin in the German aviation terminological system by the material of aviation dictionary of 35,000 articles, analyzes the German terms for the presence of synonyms, reveals 11 sources of terminological synonyms origin, ascertains that 46% of all German aviation terms has synonyms, and determines four main reasons for the large number of terms-synonyms in this sphere of technical equipment.
Key words and phrases: терминосистема, термины-синонимы, абсолютные синонимы, дублеты, синонимический ряд, источники синонимии, terminological system, terms-synonyms, absolute synonyms, doublets, synonymous series, sources of synonymy
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Bulat Z. M. Voprosy sinonimii nauchno-tekhnicheskikh terminov-slovosochetanii (na materiale angliiskoi i amerikanskoi literatury po zheleznodorozhnomu transportu): avtoref. diss. … kand. filol. nauk. Kiev, 1970. 23 s.
Volodina M. N. Kognitivno-informatsionnaya priroda termina (na materiale terminologii sredstv massovoi informatsii). M.: Izd. MGU, 2000. 128 s.
Grinev S. V. Vvedenie v terminovedenie. M.: Moskovskii Litsei, 1993.
Danilenko V. P. Leksiko-semanticheskie i grammaticheskie osobennosti slov-terminov // Issledovaniya po russkoi terminologii / otv. red. V. P. Danilenko. M.: Nauka, 1971. S. 7-67.
Danilenko V. P. Russkaya terminologiya. Opyt lingvisticheskogo opisaniya. M.: Nauka, 1977. 246 s.
Korshunov S. I. Sinonimy v tekhnicheskoi terminologii // Tatarinov V. A. Istoriya otechestvennogo terminovedeniya: v 3-kh t. M.: Moskovskii Litsei, 1995. T. 2. Napravleniya i metody terminologicheskikh issledovanii: ocherk i khrestomatiya. Kn. 1. 334 s.
Kuryshko G. F. Yavlenie sinonimii v professional'noi leksike (na materiale nemetskoi i russkoi meditsinskoi terminologii). M.: Narodnyi uchitel', 2001. 133 s.
Lagutina A. V. Absolyutnye sinonimy v sinonimicheskoi sisteme yazyka // Leksicheskaya sinonimiya. M.: Nauka, 1967. S. 127-128.
Lotte D. S. Osnovy postroeniya nauchno-tekhnicheskoi terminologii: voprosy teorii i metodiki. M.: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1961. 158 s.
Tatarinov V. A. Obshchee terminovedenie: entsiklopedicheskii slovar' / Rossiiskoe terminologicheskoe obshchestvo RossTerm. M.: Moskovskii litsei, 2006.
Tatarinov V. A. Teoriya terminovedeniya: v 3-kh t. M.: Moskovskii litsei, 1996. T. 1. Teoriya termina: istoriya i sovremennoe sostoyanie. 311 s.
Kotik V. G. Technik-W?rterbuch. Luft- und Raumfahrttechnik. Russisch-Englisch-Deutsch; mit etwa 35000 Wortstellen / zsgest. von M. G. Kotik. Berlin: Verl. Technik, 1986. 1. Auflage. 880 S.