INVARIANT MEANING: PROBLEM HISTORY AND PRACTICAL USE WHILE ANALYZING POLYSEMANTIC ADJECTIVE TRUE STRUCTURE
Lukoshus Oksana Gennad'evna
Moscow City Teachers’ Training University
Abstract. The article reveals the content of the notion "invariant", which is considered within general meaning conception limits in native and foreign linguistics and is used for determining the semantic components that are the basis of the polysemantic word meanings making up its semantic structure in accordance with the average language bearer’s intuition. The author pays special attention to invariant meaning conception use while analyzing polysemantic words semantic structure by the example of the English polysemantic word true.
Key words and phrases: общее значение, полисемант, содержательное ядро полисеманта, инвариант, семантическая структура слова, семантический компонент, general meaning, polysemantic word, polysemantic word content nucleus, invariant, word semantic structure, semantic component
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Apresyan Yu. D. Izbrannye trudy. M.: Shkola "Yazyki rus. kul'tury", 1995. T. 1. Leksicheskaya semantika. Sinonimicheskie sredstva yazyka. 436 s.
Apresyan Yu. D. Novyi ob"yasnitel'nyi slovar' sinonimov russkogo yazyka. M.: Studiaphilologia, 2004. 1488 s.
Belyaevskaya E. G. Semantika slova. M.: Vyssh. shk., 1987. 128 s.
Britanskii natsional'nyi korpus tekstov (British National Corpus) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://www.natcorp. ox.ac.uk (data obrashcheniya: 13.09.2013).
Korpus sovremennogo amerikanskogo angliiskogo yazyka (The Corpus of Contemporary American English) [Elektronnyi resurs]. URL: http://corpus.byu.edu/coca/ (data obrashcheniya: 17.08.2013).
Lingvisticheskii entsiklopedicheskii slovar' / pod red. V. N. Yartsevoi. Izd-e 2-e, dop. M.: Bol'shaya Rossiiskaya entsiklopediya, 2002. 709 s.
Paducheva E. V. Semanticheskie issledovaniya (Semantika vremeni i vida v russkom yazyke. Semantika narrativa). M.: Shkola Yazyki rus. kul'tury, 1996. 464 s.
Pertsov N. V. Problema invarianta v grammaticheskoi semantike (na materiale russkogo slovoizmeneniya): diss.. dokt. filol. nauk. M., 1999. 322 s.
Seliverstova O. N. Trudy po semantike. M.: Yazyki slavyanskoi kul'tury, 2004. 960 s.
Stepanov Yu. S. Strukturno-semanticheskoe opisanie yazyka: avtoref. diss. … dokt. filol. nauk. M., 1966. 53 s.
Ufimtseva A. A. Leksicheskoe znachenie: printsip semanticheskogo opisaniya leksiki / pod. red. Yu. S. Stepanova. Izd-e 2-e, ster. M.: Editorial URSS, 2002. 240 s.
Ufimtseva A. A. Opyt izucheniya leksiki kak sistemy. M.: Nauka, 1962. 165 s.
Shmelev D. N. Ocherki po semasiologii russkogo yazyka. Izd-e 2-e. M.: Editorial URSS, 2003. 244 s.
Shmelev D. N. Problemy semanticheskogo analiza leksiki (na materiale russkogo yazyka). M.: Nauka, 1973. 280 s.
Yakobson R. K obshchemu ucheniyu o padezhe. Izbrannye raboty. M.: Progress, 1985. 460 s.