Abstract. In the article the questions of the synonymy of phraseological units on the material of the works of Tatar writers are considered, the comparative analysis of the phraseological units used by the classics of Tatar literature and young writers is given. The researches allow revealing the structural and semantic changes of the phraseological units having synonymic relations which are connected with the psychological and mental features of man.
Key words and phrases: синонимия фразеологических единиц, произведения татарских писателей, сравнительный анализ фразеологизмов, структурные и смысловые изменения фразеологизмов, психологические и ментальные особенности человека, synonymy of phraseological units, works of Tatar writers, comparative analysis of phraseological units, structural and semantic changes of phraseological units, psychological and mental features of man
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