SERVICE CLASS OF SOUTHERN RUSSIAN TOWNS IN THE 1650-1670S
Lyapin Denis Aleksandrovich, Zhirov Nikolai Anatol'evich
Yelets State University named after I. A. Bunin
Abstract. The article analyzes the social structure of the service class of southern Russian towns according to the estimate of 1651 and towns’ inventory of 1678. Relying on the calculations the authors describe regional social processes associated with the reformation of Russian troops. The paper concludes that the amount of servicemen grew though the percentage of servicemen’s categories had hardly changed, which finally resulted in the appearance of numerous servicemen’s relatives, who were not enlisted due to the lack of vacancies. According to the calculations, in 1678 48% of servicemen were not enlisted and referred to the category of "children, nephews and other relatives".
Key words and phrases: служилые люди, Юг России, смета русского войска 1651 г, опись городов 1678 г, реформы Б. И. Морозова, service class, South of Russia, Russian army estimate of 1651, towns’ inventory of 1678, B. I. Morozov’s reforms
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References:
Stat'ya vypolnena po grantu RGNF i administratsii Lipetskoi oblasti, proekt № 16-11-48001 0/Ts.
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