LEGION BATTLE ORDER IN THE PERIOD OF THE SEVERI’S RULE
Bannikov Andrei Valer'evich
Saint Petersburg State University
Abstract. At the beginning of the III century the legion structure didn’t practically differ from the structure of the legion of the Late Republic. This issue was made clear through the graphic symbols found on some inscriptions. It was suggested that these symbols corresponding to six ranks of centurions in each cohort should point to the century place on the battlefield, which allowed talking about certain continuity with the manipular order of the Republican era that existed in the III century.
Key words and phrases: римская армия, легион, когорта, манипул, центурия, центурион, the Roman army, legion, cohort, maniple, century, centurion
Open the whole article in PDF format. Free PDF-files viewer can be downloaded here.
References:
Konnolli P. Gretsiya i Rim: entsiklopediya voennoi istorii / per. S. Lopukhovoi, S. Khromovoi. M.: Eksmo-Press, 2001. 320 c.
Kornelii Tatsit. Sochineniya: v 2-kh t. M.: Nauchno-izdatel'skii tsentr "Ladomir", 1993. T. I / izd. podg. A. S. Bobrovich, Ya. M. Borovskii, M. E. Sergeenko. 448 s.
Lazarev S. A. Voennaya organizatsiya Rimskoi imperii v IV v. n.e. (ot Diokletiana do Feodosiya): diss. … k.i.n. L., 1986. 230 s.
Le Boek Ya. Rimskaya armiya epokhi Rannei imperii / per. M. N. Chelintsevoi. M.: ROSSPEN, 2001. 397 s.
Polibii. Vseobshchaya istoriya: v 3-kh t. / per. F. F. Mishchenko. SPb.: Nauka; Yuventa, 1995. T. II. 422 s.
Flavii Vegetsii Renat. Kratkoe izlozhenie voennogo dela // Grecheskie poliorketiki. Vegetsii / per. S. P. Kondrat'eva. SPb.: Aleteiya, 1996. 352 s. S. 153-306.
Breeze D. The Organization of the Legion: the First Cohort and the Equites Legionis // Journal of Roman Studies. 1969. Vol. 59. P. 50-55.
Cascarino G. L’esercito Romano. Armamento e organizzatione. Rimini: Il Cerchio Iniziative Editoriale, 2008. Vol. II. Da Augusto ai Severi. 350 p.
Cosme P. L’arm?e romaine VIII s. av. J.-C. - V s. ap. J.-C. Paris: Apmand Colin, 2007. 288 p.
Faure P. L’aigle et le cep. Les centurions l?gionnaires dans l’Empire des S?v?res. Paris - Bordeaux, 2013. 1106 p.
Goldsworthy A. Les guerres romaines 281 av. J.-C. - 476 ap. J.-C. / trad. de l’anglais par Muriel P?castaing-Boissi?re. Paris: Autrement, 2001. 224 p.
Wheeler E. L. The Legion as Phalanx in the Late Empire. Part II // Revue des ?tudes Militaires Anciennes. Paris: ?ditions A. et J. Picard, 2004. № 1. R. 147-176.